Native North Carolina Wildflowers

by Jeffrey S. Pippen | Back to Jeff's Plant Page | Jeff's Nature Pages


Monocots | Dicots-1 | Dicots-2


Rubiaceae

Bluets (Houstonia caerulea)
Orange Co., NC
6 April 2005

A common harbinger of Spring in NC, bluets are often found in clearings and edges of woodlands across the state.
Bluets (Houstonia caerulea)
Orange Co., NC
6 April 2005

Occasionally, bluets are used as a nectar source by the first butterflies of Spring.
Bluets (Houstonia caerulea)
Orange Co., NC
5 April 2005

Normally, Bluet flowers have only 4 petals. Note the aberrant individual in the middle upper left with 5 petals! Also note one flower of Tiny Bluet mixed in (reddish/violet flower, see below).
Tiny Bluet (Housonia pusilla)
Orange Co., NC
5 April 2005

Found mostly in the piedmont in NC, Tiny Bluets are fairly common along the edges of and in clearings in and around woodlands & meadows.
Thymeleaf Bluet (Houstonia serpyllifolia)
Graham Co., NC
1 May 2004

Uncommon in rich woodlands in the NC mountains
Houstonia purpurea Thymeleaf Bluet (Houstonia serpyllifolia)
Graham Co., NC
1 May 2004
Venus' Pride, a.k.a. Purple Bluets (Houstonia purpurea)
Clay Co., NC
14 May 2005

Lobeliaceae

Lobelia sp. Lobelia puberula with Clouded Skippers (Lerema accius)

Chatham Co., NC
20 Oct 2005

Asteraceae (Compositae)

Virginia Thistle (Cirsium virginianum) Virginia Thistle (Cirsium virginianum)
Craven Co., NC
28 Aug 2005
Yellow Thistle (Cirsium horridulum)
Pender Co., NC
24 April 2004
Purplehead Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum) Purplehead Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum)
Johnston Co., NC
29 May 2005

Uncommon but widespread across NC

Purplehead Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum) Purplehead Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum)
Johnston Co., NC
29 May 2005
Common Leopardbane (Arnica acaulis) Common Leopardbane (Arnica acaulis)
Johnston Co., NC
29 May 2005

Found in NC in the eastern piedmont and throughout most of the coastal plain.

Lobed Tickseed (Coreopsis auriculata) Lobed Tickseed (Coreopsis auriculata)
Orange Co., NC 16 May 2004
Orange Coneflower (Rudbeckia fulgida) Orange Coneflower (Rudbeckia fulgida)

Chatham Co., NC
20 Oct 2005

Green-and-gold (Chrysogonum virginianum) Green-and-gold (Chrysogonum virginianum)
Durham Co., NC 1 May 2005

Fairly common in central NC, this plant blooms in the spring.

Blazing Star (Liatris sp.) Blazing Star (Liatris sp.)
Orange Co., NC
19 Sep 2004

Blazing Stars are great nectar plants in powerlines and savannas in the late summer and fall.

New York Ironweed (Vernonia noveboracensis)
Durham Co., NC
20 Aug 2005

same as above

This species is a favorite nectar source for butterflies.
Large Flower Aster (Aster grandiflorus) Large Flower Aster (Aster grandiflorus)
Orange Co., NC
24 Sep 2004

Most authorities now place "asters" native to the U.S. into the genus Symphyotrichum, thus the new scientific name for this species is Symphyotrichum grandiflorum. This species is uncommon in NC where it is found scattered across the piedmont and coastal plain. It is endemic to the Carolinas and Virginia.

Late Purple Aster (Aster patens) Late Purple Aster (Symphyotrichum patens) = (Aster patens)
Chatham Co., NC
20 Oct 2005

Late Purple Aster (Aster patens) same individual as above, showing leaves
New York Aster (Aster novi-belgii) New York Aster (Aster novi-belgii)
Dare Co., NC
4 Nov 2005

A common aster in the NC coastal plain in savannahs, marshes, wet dunes, and pine lands. Ray flower color is variable from nearly white to bluish-violet.

New York Aster (Aster novi-belgii) New York Aster (Aster novi-belgii)
Dare Co., NC
4 Nov 2005

New York Aster (Aster novi-belgii) New York Aster (Aster novi-belgii)
Dare Co., NC
4 Nov 2005

Growing at the edge of a Phragmites marsh in the back dunes at the north end of Pea Island on the Outer Banks.

Monocots | Dicots-1 | Dicots-2


Annotated habitat and distribution information listed above is from Radford, Ahles, & Bell. 1968. Manual of the Vascular Flora of the Carolinas. UNC Press; and from personal observations and discussions with Will Cook, Harry LeGrand, and Bob Wilbur. Common names from personal experience and supplemented by the USDA plants website: http://plants.usda.gov/.


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Created on ... July 17, 2005 | Update on ... November 22, 2005 | jeffpippen9@gmail.com