Grasshoppers (Order Orthoptera, Suborder Caelifera)

by Jeffrey S. Pippen | Back to Jeff's Miscellaneous Invertebrates Page | Jeff's Nature Pages


Cattail Toothpick Grasshopper (Leptysma marginicollis) Cattail Toothpick Grasshopper (Leptysma marginicollis)
Moore Co., NC
14 Mar 2007

Statewide in North Carolina in wet habitats with emergent vegetation. When disturbed, this grasshopper flies a relative short distance, alights on another stem, and quickly slides around to the opposite side of the stem. This makes photography a bit of a challenge!

Cattail Toothpick Grasshopper (Leptysma marginicollis)
Pender Co., NC
13 Sep 2009
Cattail Toothpick Grasshopper (Leptysma marginicollis)
Pender Co., NC
13 Sep 2009

Eastern Lubber Grasshopper (Romalea microptera) Nymph
Eastern Lubber Grasshopper (Romalea microptera)
Collier Co., FL
17 Apr 2005

The largest and most colorful grasshopper in the southeastern US, Eastern Lubber Grasshoppers are impressive insects, and this individual is just a baby!


American Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca americana) American Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca americana)
Pender Co., NC
13 Sep 2009

Common statewide in NC, this is one of NC's largest grasshoppers.


Mischievous Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca damnifica)
Moore Co., NC
7 Oct 2007

Probably this species based on the information in BugGuide by Pat Coin & others.

Same as above

Moore Co., NC
7 Oct 2007

Perhaps a Mischievous Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca damnifica)??
Weedy clearcut in Orange Co., NC
27 Apr 2008
Perhaps a Mischievous Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca damnifica)??
Weedy clearcut in Orange Co., NC
27 Apr 2008
Perhaps a Mischievous Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca damnifica)??
Weedy clearcut in Orange Co., NC
27 Apr 2008
Perhaps a Mischievous Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca damnifica)??
Weedy clearcut in Orange Co., NC
27 Apr 2008

Obscure Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca obscura) Obscure Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca obscura)
New Hanover Co., NC
13 Oct 2007

This large usually greenish grasshopper is common and widespread from southern PA to Baja CA.

Obscure Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca obscura) Obscure Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca obscura)
New Hanover Co., NC
13 Oct 2007

Note black tipped yellowish spines on tibia.


Leather-colored Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca alutacea) Leather-colored Bird Grasshopper (Schistocerca alutacea)
New Hanover Co, NC
13 Oct 2007

Smaller than the species above, the Leather-colored Bird Grasshopper is found throughout the southeastern US.

Dave Ferguson, of the Rio Grande Botanic Garden, notes that a current trend is to split this species and call the above taxon S. rubiginosa.

Obscure Pygmy Grasshopper (Tetrix arenosa) Obscure Pygmy Grasshopper (Tetrix arenosa)
Wake Co., NC
27 May 2007

Probably this species based on the information in BugGuide by Pat Coin & others, this tiny grasshopper was found along the edge of a stream feeding into Falls Lake.


Lichen Grasshopper (Trimerotropis saxatilis) Lichen Grasshopper (Trimerotropis saxatilis)
On granite outcrops in Alexander Co., NC
3 July 2009

Uncommon in North Carolina this pretty grasshopper is restricted in habitat to rock outcrops in the western half of the state. I n North America, it occurs as far west as the Rocky Mountains from WY to NM.

Lichen Grasshopper (Trimerotropis saxatilis) Lichen Grasshopper (Trimerotropis saxatilis)
On granite outcrops in Alexander Co., NC
3 July 2009


Seaside Grasshopper (Trimerotropis maritima) Seaside Grasshopper (Trimerotropis maritima)
Dunes of Pea Island, Dare Co., NC
7 Nov 2009

This grasshopper is cryptically colored to blend in with the sand and lives in sandy habitats from the Atlantic coast to the base of the Rocky Mountains.

Seaside Grasshopper (Trimerotropis maritima) Seaside Grasshopper (Trimerotropis maritima)
Dunes of Pea Island, Dare Co., NC
7 Nov 2009


Green-legged Grasshopper (Melanoplus viridipes) Green-legged Grasshopper (Melanoplus viridipes)
Clay Co., NC
19 May 2007

Several subspecies or species are recognized in the "viridipes" group. Difficult to say exacly which one this photo represents without a speciment in hand.


Unidentifed Grasshoppers...

spur-throated grasshopper (Melanoplus sp.) One of the spurthroated grasshoppers (Melanoplus sp.)
Moore Co., NC
7 Oct 2007

Very difficult to identify to species without in-hand genitalia examination, but Dave Ferguson suggests this might be Walsh's Grasshopper (Melanoplus walshii).


spur-throated grasshopper (Melanoplus sp.) Another spur-throated grasshopper (Melanoplus sp.)
Weedy powerline field in Jones Co., NC
21 Oct 2007

Dave Ferguson suggests this is most likely a female Keeler's Spurthroat Grasshopper (Melanoplus keeleri) based on its pattern.

spur-throated grasshopper (Melanoplus sp.) Same spur-throated grasshopper (Melanoplus sp.) as above, probably Keeler's Spurthroat.
Weedy powerline field in Jones Co., NC
21 Oct 2007

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Created on ... Feb 4, 2007 | jeffpippen9@gmail.com