North Carolina Wildflowers

by Jeffrey S. Pippen | Back to Jeff's Plant Page | Jeff's Nature Pages


Fabaceae

Summer-farewell (Dalea pinnata)
Hoke Co., NC 12 Sep 04

An uncommon fall-bloomer in the NC sandhills; this is a very unusual member of the pea family. Formerly placed in Petalostemum
Carolina Indigo (Indigofera caroliniana) Carolina Indigo (Indigofera caroliniana)
New Hanover Co., NC 27 Aug 2005

Uncommon in the NC coastal plain in open sandy woodlands.

Carolina Indigo (Indigofera carolinana) Carolina Indigo (Indigofera caroliniana)
New Hanover Co., NC 27 Aug 2005

same as above, showing fruits.

Cassia Partridge Pea (Cassia fasciculata recently placed into Chamaecrista fasciculata)
Durham Co., NC 8/20/2005

This species and other relatives are the caterpillar host plant for several species of sulphurs, including Cloudless Sulphur, Little Yellow, and Sleepy Orange.

Partridge Pea (Cassia fasciculata recently placed into Chamaecrista fasciculata)
Durham Co., NC 8/20/2005
Yellow Wild Indigo (Baptisia tinctoria) Yellow Wild Indigo (Baptisia tinctoria)
Pender Co., NC 23 Apr 2006

Showy yellow flowers blooming from spring to fall, this plant is found in dry woods & clearings statewide in NC.

Yellow Wild Indigo (Baptisia tinctoria) Yellow Wild Indigo (Baptisia tinctoria)
Person Co., NC 13 June 2006
Yellow Wild Indigo (Baptisia tinctoria) Yellow Wild Indigo (Baptisia tinctoria)
Pender Co., NC 23 Apr 2006

Wild Indigos are caterpillar host plants for a few butterflies including Frosted Elfin and Wild Indigo Duskywing.

Skyblue Lupine (Lupinus diffusus) Skyblue Lupine (Lupinus diffusus)
Pender Co., NC 23 Apr 2006

Also known as Oak Ridge Lupine, this plant is found in open woods in the sandhills and southeast coastal plain in NC.

Skyblue Lupine (Lupinus diffusus)
Pender Co., NC 23 Apr 2006

Skyblue Lupine is another caterpillar host plant for Frosted Elfins.

Lady Lupine (Lupinus villosus) Lady Lupine (Lupinus villosus)
Pender Co., NC 23 Apr 2006

Uncommon in NC, this elegant lupine is found in sandy localities in southeastern NC.

Lady Lupine (Lupinus villosus) Lady Lupine (Lupinus villosus)
Pender Co., NC 23 Apr 2006
American Wisteria (Wisteria frutescens) American Wisteria (Wisteria frutescens)
Pender Co., NC 23 Apr 2006

This uncommon native vine, found in the NC coastal plain, is similar to the widespread exotic invasive Chinese Wisteria (often planted in formal gardens), but the inflorescence lacks the sweet aroma and is more compressed.

American Wisteria (Wisteria frutescens) American Wisteria (Wisteria frutescens)
Pender Co., NC 23 Apr 2006

Shrubby Lespedeza (Lespedeza bicolor)
Orange Co., NC 20 Aug 2005

Introduced Lespedezas along roadsides and in power lines can be excellent butterfly attractants.

Shrubby Lespedeza (Lespedeza bicolor)
Orange Co., NC 20 Aug 2005
Virginia tephrosia, Goat's Rue (Tephrosia virginiana) Virginia Tephrosia, Goat's Rue (Tephrosia virginiana)
Person Co., NC
13 June 2006

Common statewide in NC in dry soils

Virginia tephrosia, Goat's Rue (Tephrosia virginiana) Virginia Tephrosia, Goat's Rue (Tephrosia virginiana)
Person Co., NC
13 June 2006


Annotated habitat and distribution information listed above is from Radford, Ahles, & Bell. 1968. Manual of the Vascular Flora of the Carolinas. UNC Press; and from personal observations and discussions with Will Cook, Harry LeGrand, and Bob Wilbur. Common names from personal experience and supplemented by the following resources USDA plants website, Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, and NatureServe.


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Created on ... May 7, 2006 | jeffpippen9@gmail.com